Hyponatraemia caused by repeated cerebrospinal fluid drainage in post haemorrhagic hydrocephalus.

نویسندگان

  • P MacMahon
  • R W Cooke
چکیده

Three hyponatraemic infants had post-haemorrhagic hydrocephalus which was treated by repeated drainage of cerebrospinal fluid. Each required oral sodium supplements. The concentration of sodium in the cerebrospinal fluid was such that as much as 3 mmol of sodium could have been removed with each ventricular tap. Serum sodium concentrations should be monitored closely in any infant requiring regular drainage of cerebrospinal fluid.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Reducing external drainage-related cerebrospinal fluid infections through implementation of a multidisciplinary protocol: experience in a paediatric hospital Ridurre le infezioni correlate alle derivazioni liquorali esterne con l’applicazione di un protocollo condiviso: l’esperienza di in un ospedale pediatrico

Objective. To assess the frequency of external cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drain-related CNS infections before and after implementation of a protocol for their prevention. Design. Quasi-experimental study, with comparison of incidence before and after the implementation of the intervention. Setting and participants. Bambino Gesù Children’s Hospital in Rome, Italy. Children receiving an external c...

متن کامل

Sensitivity and predictive value of occupational and physical therapy assessments in the functional evaluation of patients with suspected normal pressure hydrocephalus.

OBJECTIVE To examine effectiveness of standardized occupational therapy and physical therapy assessments in detecting functional changes and predicting clinical improvement in patients with suspected normal pressure hydrocephalus undergoing cerebrospinal fluid drainage. DESIGN Cohort study. PATIENTS Eighty-seven patients admitted to an inpatient neurology unit for elective cerebrospinal flu...

متن کامل

Intracerebral hemorrhage with severe ventricular involvement: lumbar drainage for communicating hydrocephalus.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The objective was to analyze the feasibility of a lumbar drainage (LD) for a communicating malresorptive hydrocephalus in patients with supratentorial hemorrhage (intracerebral hemorrhage) accompanied by severe ventricular involvement (intraventricular hemorrhage) who required an external ventricular drain (EVD). METHODS In this retrospective study, 16 patients received...

متن کامل

OTOGENIC TENSION PNEUMOCEPHALUS CAUSED BY THERAPEUTIC LUMBAR CSF DRAINAGE FOR POST-TRAUMATIC HYDROCEPHALUS: A CASE REPORT Otogenic tension pneumocephalus caused by therapeutic lumbar CSF drainage for post-traumatic hydrocephalus: A case report

Tension pneumocephalus occurs when a continuous flow of air accumulates in the intracranial cavity and produces a mass effect on the brain. We describe a case in which tension pneumocephalus was caused by the performance of continuous lumbar CSF drainage in a middle-aged man who had experienced a temporal bone fracture. Continuous lumbar CSF drainage is commonly performed in patients with tempo...

متن کامل

Entrapment of the temporal horn: a form of focal non-communicating hydrocephalus caused by intraventricular block of cerebrospinal fluid flow--report of two cases.

In two cases of entrapment of the temporal horn, computed tomography demonstrated the typical appearance of a comma-shaped homogeneous area isodense with water surrounded by a periventricular low-density area. The cause was probably choroid plexitis resulting in obstruction of the cerebrospinal fluid pathway at the atrium. External drainage followed by shunt emplacement is indicated.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Archives of disease in childhood

دوره 58 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1983